Distractors
Dowager’s hump with hypertonicity, adhesions, and trigger points in the compensating muscles.
Temporomandibular joint disorder with hypertonicity, adhesions, and trigger points in the compensating muscles.
Craniosynostosis with hypertonicity, adhesions, and trigger points in the compensating muscles.
Key
Forward-head posture with hypertonicity, adhesions, and trigger points in the compensating muscles.
Question
In the Functional Anatomy column “Longus Colli,” author Christy Cael explains that dysfunction of the longus colli is observed as: